ornamental line

Perfectible Products?

"children . . . into products . . . perfectible through technology'"
Marsha Saxton's "Disability Rights and Selective Abortion (1998)


Points for Reflection

A Rhetoric of Film, chp. 1

  1. Be ready to distinguish among frame, still, and freeze-frame.
  2. If the human eye were incapable of persistence of vision, how would this change the viewing experience (assuming playback of 24 frames per second)?
  3. What do you imagine are the practical differences for the viewer when moving among different aspect ratios, from the 1.33:1 (4:3) of silent films and 20th-century television, to the 2.66:1 of CinemaScope, the modern American standard of 1.85:1, the modern European standard of 1.66:1, and the current HDTV standard of 1.77:1 (16:9)?
  4. Do any one of the elements of composition seem of secondary importance, or do you consider them all equally significant?
  5. The elements of composition in film are nearly identical to those in painting; what additional variable does film include?
  6. Upon what mental ability does film rely when attempting to imply more vertical breadth than can actually be shown on screen?
  7. Filmmakers traditionally control the viewer’s attention--drawing the eye back and forth between foreground and background--by altering what?
  8. What is the difference between a “shot” and a “take”?
  9. How might the length of each shot in series of consecutive shots affect the pacing of a given scene?
  10. What type of shot is traditionally used to establish a scene’s physical context, and which kind of shot draws our attention towards a character’s emotional experience?
  11. Upon what types of shot movements do your favorite TV shows rely most?
  12. Have shots and editing styles become more kinetic over the years, or more stable?

 

One poster for 1932 film Freaks, with closeup shots of central figures in black-and-white, placed against red and yellow background
Freaks (1932)
one poster from original film release



Dr. Paul Marchbanks
pmarchba@calpoly.edu